Refugees

Basic Information for Refugees

• How do I find a lawyer?

  Finding the right lawyer for your purpose is very important. This article shares a few ways to help you get started.

• How does Canada's refugee system work?

  A refugee is a person who has fled their own country because they are at risk of serious human rights violations and persecution there, are unable to return, and need protection.

• How is a refugee claim decision made?

  Refugee claims are heard in Immigrant and Refugee Board (IRB) tribunals. The IRB is an independent administrative tribunal that makes decisions on immigration and refugee matters.

• Information for Ukraine Nationals Coming to Canada

  This page has current information for Ukrainians and those who want to support them in Ontario.

• What is the Safe Third Country Agreement (STCA)?

  The Safe Third Country Agreement (STCA) is a treaty between Canada and the United States (US). It was established to manage the flow of refugee claimants at the shared land border and explains who is permitted to seek asylum.

• Can I apply for refugee status as a lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer or questioning (LGBTQIA+) person?

  You can seek refugee status in Canada on the basis of more than one category. You can apply for asylum if you have a well-founded fear of persecution in your home country.

• Why is immigration important?

  Immigrants are selected for their economic contribution, their humanitarian needs and to reunite families.

• Detention Review Hearings

  You may want to read this if you have been asked to go to a detention review hearing before the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB) of Canada.

• Private Sponsorship of Refugees Program – Information for refugees

  Being a Privately Sponsored Refugee (PSR) means that a group of people in Canada has volunteered to help you adjust to life here. Your sponsorship group will help you find a place to live, give you food and clothing and financial support.